Answering Your Vatican City Questions

For most Catholics living throughout the world there is a destination they would like to visit sometime in their lives. It is the Vatican City. A destination far in Rome, Italy this country within a city is a lot of fantastic pieces of art spanning the centuries. It is the location of the mass and the Pope is assisted there by the thousands every day. The Vatican City is certainly fascinating and always will be one of the most popular destinations, but few know its history and its intricate political structure. The world's smallest country, Vatican City is home to many interesting topics. This article covers some of the basics of this fascinating city and its infrastructure. Maybe before it's all you're booking a trip to Rome.What is the story of Vatican City? The Vatican City has a long and rich history. It all started before there was a Vatican City and the area was just a special part of Italy. It is said that the needle into the center of the circus was the site of the death of San Pedro. All around the circus are the various holy monuments and buildings that house the papal authorities. The area dates back to 1 century AD and since then has become a sacred place, thanks to the Catholic Church refuses to withdraw its presence. It remains a place of sanctuary although it was not officially recognized as its own governing body until a treaty was signed by Benito Mussolini and Cardinal Pietro Gasparri, in February 1929. What is the political system of Vatican City? The political system, or Holy See, Vatican City is very unique in nature to the current policy. The Pope is the last absolute monarch left in the world. This is called an absolute theocratic monarchy with him at the head of the Holy See. The political system is configured similarly to other nations with legislative, judicial and executive branches. The difference is that the pope is to appoint all offices of the legislative branch is in the hands of the Pontifical Commission for the State of Vatican City which is composed of cardinals. The executive power is handed to the President of the Commission and external relations are given to the Secretariat of State.Who guards of the Vatican City? The Vatican City are monitored by the Swiss Guard. You may be surprised to learn that by January 1506 the pope and the Holy See once used Swiss mercenaries. Today Guard continues to monitor police performance Pope and his cabinet. They accompany him everywhere with their brightly colored uniforms. It may be interesting to know that only men are allowed Swiss Catholics in the Swiss Guard. The police force in the city, opposite the palace of surveillance and the Pope is left to the Corpo della Gendarmerie. How many people visit the Vatican every year? There are millions and millions of people who visit the Vatican City every year to participate in the Mass or to visit any of the numerous museums and buildings. More remarkable than the number of visitors is the amount of residents living within Vatican City. The population of Vatican City is only 558. The requirements to live within the city that you work there must be an immediate family member or someone who works within the Papal States.
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