Thursday, June 19, 2008

Popular Tourist Attractions in Russia

The Russian Federation Russia or simply for short is a vast country transcontinental straddles the continents of Asia and Europe with Moscow as its capital. With a territory covering massive 6592800 square kilometres (17075400 sq km), Russia is the largest country in the world that stretches across eleven time zones and covering more than one eighth of the world's land area.For a country so vast , Russia has a population of only about 142 million people in 2007. The country's history and culture has a long tradition and as such, although the Russian landscape is so beautiful and diverse, its main attractions are its historical monuments and sites of majestic buildings, cathedrals, ancient cities and museums.Nevertheless, nature-loving tourists to Russia will always admire the largest freshwater lake in the world, stunning alpine raging rivers and forests teeming with fish and wildlife, majestic volcanoes, mountains and vast . Herebelow are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Russia.Moscow - Since Moscow is the capital of Russia is also the main gateway to the country and its provinces and tourist usually start their sightseeing visits by Russia to explore this ancient city. Moscow itself is also home to several tourist attractions like the Kremlin and Red Square among many others.Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world and occupies an area of approximately 400 square kilometres (1035 square kilometres) with a population of approximately 9 million people. That's not counting more than three million tourists and visitors to the city yearly.Moscow buildings are rather unique because its architectural style combining the characteristics of the East and Western cultures and characteristics. The Vysantium styles are mixed with architectural styles from Britain, Italy and other West European countries.A visit to some of Moscow than 80 museums are indeed eye opening as museums preserve these precious treasures from the rich collections of Russian and foreign art and culture. The Kremlin, symbol of Russian power and power stands proudly on the left bank of the Moskva River. It is the oldest part of the city and its political, historical and cultural center and headquarters of Russia's legislature. It is also the site of several museums.Another tourist attraction in Moscow is the famous red square which is the main square of Moscow and Russia not unlike what Tian An Men Square east of China.St. Petersburg - Saint Petersburg is a city well-known in Russia popular with tourists because it is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe and affectionately known as Venice of the North. Saint Petersburg is the second largest city in Russia after Moscow and has a population of about 5 million people. The city was founded by Peter the Great in 1703 and was the capital of the Russian Empire for about 2 centuries from 1712 to 1918. This historic city was the scene of the February and October revolutions in 1917 and was besieged and fiercely defended the city during the last World war.St.Petersburg is an impressive display of remarkable architecture that can be seen from the cathedral Peter-Paul Fortress, Summer Palace, the Winter Palace, Smolny Convent, and Vorontsov Palace Strogonov, Kazan and St.Isaacs cathedrals. It is also the soul of Russian fine arts in its rich world music, ballet, theater and performances.If you are in Saint Petersburg, then you should not miss visiting the Hermitage Museum. It is one of the greatest museums in the world which was founded by Catherine the Great in 1764. Here is a treasure trove of famous works of the biggest lighting such as clients like Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Titian, Velazques, Murillo, Rubens, Van Dyke, Hals, Poussin, Watteau, Monet, Renoir, Cezanne, Picasso, Matisse, Michel - Michelangelo and Rodin, to name just a few.Velikiy Novgorod - Velikiy Novgorod is located on the banks of the River Volkhov river is about 120 miles (about 190 km) south of Saint Petersburg. This amazing ancient city was founded more than 11 centuries and is a popular tourist attraction today.Velikiy Novgorod suffered severe damage caused by German bombing runs in the second global conflict. The good news is that many historic monuments are now restored to its former splendor and glory.Murmansk - The city of Murmansk is located in north-west Russia and has a population of nearly half a million people. This town is now an important fishing port and home to one of the largest fish-processing plant Europe.The best time to visit east of Murmansk during the Festival du Nord, which is celebrated in the last week of March with a ski marathon reindeer and races.Sochi - After visiting some of Russia from the town and cities, we'll take a look at Sochi, Russia's favorite resort by the Black Sea with huge mountains of the Caucasus used beautiful resort of Sochi backdrop.What made such a popular in Russia indeed, to cool its subtropical climate, warm blue sea and the modern complex. The station also attracts personalities such as local and foreign heads of state and movie stars as his guests.To meet the demands of tourists, you can find dozens of hotels and campsites with more than 50 sanatoriums. There are also natural beauty to enjoy as waterfalls picturesque views of hills, mineral springs spas and Alpine to walk in.Vladivostok - It is also another major Russian city that deserves to be visited. Vladivostok is an important port and administrative center of Primorsky Kray region in the south and Russia is extremely rich in Russian military history.The city was founded in 1860 and is now the head of education and cultural centre the Russian Far East. The city is famous for its exercise of art and theaters orchestra.Vladivostok Philharmonic symphony is surrounded by Nature Reserve USSURI and the Far East maritime reserve. Nature lovers can find bumbling black and brown bears, wild boars Siberia, USSURI majestic tigers, rare and colourful love leopard migratory birds in these reserves.The Trans-Siberian Railway - The best way for tourists to discover and visit the vast expanse of Russia east by the Trans-Siberian railway. The rail journey in the train from Moscow to Nakhodka fascinating takes about eight days, passing through forests of birch and pine, Russian villages and beautiful steppes.The also train rumble past Siberia, Lake Baikal, which is also great that Belgium and home to the only freshwater seal. Other attractions along the route are multicultural city of Irkutsk and Ulan-Ude city is the center of Russia Buddhism.Visiting Russia soon? Then, do not miss the tourist attactions featured in this article.
Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/travel-articles/popular-tourist-attractions-in-russia-454416.html

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